
Racism is prevalent in the housing and foreclosure crisis. If you had any doubt, you only need to look at this week’s cover of Bloomberg Businessweek to see how facts can be blatantly distorted and misrepresented.
But what is new when it comes to minorities and how they are often characterized?
A typical characteristic of racism is that it blames the victim for their victimization. The racism at play in the housing crisis is no exception. This week’s cover of Bloomberg Businessweek is clearly racist. It doesn’t flinch in its caricature depiction of Blacks and Latino’s profiting from the subprime lending practices that led to the meltdown of the housing market.
"The narrative of the crash on the right has been the blame-minority-borrowers line, sometimes via dog whistle, often via bullhorn," but that's not accurate, says Ryan Chittum at the Columbia Journalism Review. In fact, “minority borrowers were disproportionately victimized in the bubble," pushed by predatory lenders into high-interest subprime loans even when they qualified for prime ones.
A Princeton study details exactly how institutional racism played a significant role in the foreclosure crisis. “While policy makers understand that the housing crisis affected minorities much more than others, they are quick to attribute this outcome to the personal failures of those losing their homes — poor credit and weaker economic position,” noted Douglas Massey, the study's co-author. “In fact, something more profound was taking place; institutional racism played a big part in this crisis.”
Massey contends that minority-dominant neighborhoods continue to be underserved by mainstream financial institutions, while predatory lenders are commonplace in such neighborhoods. Thus, segregation once plays a role in discriminatory practices.
According to ThinkProgressEconomy.com, African-American and Latino borrowers are almost twice as likely to have been impacted by the crisis. Approximately one quarter of all Latino and African-American borrowers have lost their homes to foreclosure or are seriously delinquent, compared to just under 12 percent for white borrowers.
ThinkProgress first reported on this disparity in 2009, when bailed-out banks were found to have pushed many minorities who qualified for prime loans into higher-priced subprime loans, which can add more than $100,000 in interest payments over the life of a loan. In fact, 30.9 percent of Latinos and a whopping 41.5 percent of blacks were given higher-priced loans by large banks, compared to just 17.8 percent of white borrowers.
And so it goes, the victim is targeted, the con is perpetrated, the victim is blamed and their reputation tarnished, and on top of it all, they lose their home.
How could Bloomberg Business we so comfortable blatantly misrepresenting minorities in the housing debacle when they were most victimized?
How did we let this happen in 21st century America, and what will prevent it from happening again?
What do you think?
Editor’s Note: Article reprinted with permission of RaceReport.com

Comments
BLAME THE BANKS!
'Emerging Markets' was a fancy euphemism for economically challenged groups of individuals who had previously been unable to qualify for home ownership for a variety of reasons. With the diminishment of traditional regulations that had long been in effect in the banking industry, greedy lenders threw caution to the wind and acted irresponsibly when enticing people who could ill-afford properties into home ownership. It was the old case of biting off more than one can chew.
The Purpose of Regulations
The regulations that had long been in place prior to this period of economic deregulation, specifically functioned to ensure economic stability in the country and the real estate market as well as to protect both the lending institutions and consumers seeking loans. This period of deregulation helped facilitate the 2008 financial crisis from which many suffered.
Housing
This reminds me of an on campus event I attended. It was about racist ads in the media. Media fueling racism, sexism and biogtry. This is a very disturbing image. Lots of people got help, including middle-class white people when it came to foreclosed houses.
This week I read an article
This week I read an article about special education and how parents and schools should be focusing on ways to help all children learn better, not just coming up with individualized learning plans. This came in my mind after reading this article when it compared how many blacks, Latinos, and whites were in danger of foreclosure, or actually foreclosed. I think this is a situation that needs a solution for everyone rather than focusing on a certain race. I cannot fathom any solutions for it, and so my thoughts are probably going to be seen as naive, but everyone needs help saving their homes.
housing and foreclosure
This article particularly struck me as odd, I find that several of the depictions of caricatures like the one in the Bloomberg are unjust and racially demeaning. the Princeton co-author Douglas Massay shows how institutional racism affects areas outside of the institution. the argument reaches out into the housing and foreclosure arenas. I struggle with the ideals of victimizing the victims. perhaps as a society we need to look at the grand scale of why their are so many negative attitudes throughout the world when it comes to power and privilege and who should and will hold down the oppressed. as stated in the article the minority groups are the most targeted and victimized due to low income, bad credit and so forth; is it not our responsibility as humans to live in an altruistic society where everyone loves thy neighbor?
Housing Crisis
I think that the problem with the housing market rests solely on the shoulders of the banks. Just as the article stated many blacks and Latinos who qualified for prime loans were forced into higher-priced subprime loans. These lenders are setting people up for failure and then portraying their victims as irresponsible borrowers. The fact of the matter is that the majority of loans that are written for blacks and Latinos are done so in a manner which benefits the lender and not the purchaser. When the loans fall through or the loan is in foreclosure it is always easier to place blame on the irresponsible minority than to admit that your lending procedures were the cause of the failed loan. I am not entirely sure that these types of lending practices can be prevented. It really is at the discretion of the bank as to what type of loan you receive unless you familiarize yourself with the housing/banking industry you are at an immediate disadvantage. The only solution I can think of is for borrowers not to jump into the first loan they are approved for and to research the companies that they intend to business with. In my opinion these lenders are predators and are not concerned with whether the loan is paid or not.
Annoy a Liberal
This week, I had to explain the bumper sticker "Annoy a Liberal - Work Hard, Succeed, Be Happy" to my 11 year old daughter. She saw it and asked me what it meant. I explained to her the general philosophy of liberals vs. conservatives and how conservatives believed that everyone had an equal playing field so if you worked hard, you will succeed and if you're not succeeding, then it's because you're not working hard enough. She saw through the disparities in that (and we are upper middle class people and her father is white) - "not everyone has it equal though mommy".
This article says it all. When minorities were pushed into sub-prime loans when they QUALIFIED FOR PRIME loans - this is not equality. This is victimization. When this victimization cost them on average $100,000 over the life of their loan - this is not equality. Victimization! The sad thing is that it is systematic racism. This didn't just happen at one bank. It happened all across the lending system.
Bumper Stickers
That's an awesome bumper sticker! I was raised in a conservative household, and despite my new understandings of acceptance and awareness, I have to say that I can see the humor in that sticker. It's not true by any means, but sometimes it's nice to step back and laugh at ludicrous stereotypes that further divide people.
Your daughter sounds highly intelligent for her age. For some odd reason, her comment reminds me a lot of Skeeter from The Help. I see her as being an activist for equality.
Blame the victim
Blaming the victim isn't unheard of regarding any form of victimization. I'm sure that in some instances (but by no means a large sample) the victim could have inadvertently or otherwise victimized himself or herself. However, in this instance, it's as if the cards are already stacked against minorities. These predatory lenders are ignoring the fact that some minorities qualify for prime loans, and offer the sub-prime loans which end up making it more expensive to own a home which leads to the higher rates of foreclosure. It's a cycle that's difficult to overcome due to institutionalized racism.
I'm a white male, and I have never had to take out a loan, so I'm unfamiliar with the process. I'm unfamiliar with the open racism minorities experience, but at least I'm now aware of it.
Lower SES targeted
So the American dream... that elusive fairy tale told by the middle to upper class of this country that includes owning a house was finally available to those in slightly lower SES. Here was a chance for banks and mortgage companies all across the country to dangle a carrot in front of people who would never have qualified in earlier times. It was a great scheme. Offer them the dream, but charge them through the roof for the dream while making it look like the payments are affordable through special loan packages that required the owner to carry two mortgages. The second of those mortgages, often went from somewhat affordable to completely unmanageable after two years requiring either a refinance or the possibility of skyrocketing payments. If at the time of the refinance, the borrower was no better off than the previous time around, they would get another similar deal and so the cycle went. The homeowners were never able to accrue equity, because it was lost every time they refinanced. Then, when the economy took a dump, these were the first people to lose their jobs making them even more likely to lose their homes. If this sounds like I know a little something about this, it's because I lived it. I had a $12 an hour job and I was given a mortgage on a $150,000 house. There was no way I should have qualified, but with the special financing available, I did. By the time I was forced into a short sale, I owed well over $200,000 on a house I was unable to afford upkeep on so it was a bit in disarray. Oh and I owned my home for 7 years. In that time I should technically have owed a little less and had some equity, but after 3 refinances, I only owed more. Since the latino/a and african-american communities are over-represented in the lower SES, it makes sense that this article focuses on ethnicity. Whether you label it an ethnic or economic status issue, the bottom line is that the banks got greedy and, in the process, set a lot of Americans up for failure. When that bubble collapsed, they chose to blame the very people they exploited. Sounds about typical. Just once a little personal accountability would be nice.
Lower SES targeted
I think you are right in that lending institutions need to take accountability for their practices. The government should have monitored them more closely so that they could never have gotten away with all that they did. I am sure that there are many people who were in situations similar to yours or worse. It is upsetting that so many people who were just looking to realize the dream of home ownership were so badly abused.
Capitalism at it's best
This is capitalism at its “best.” I believe in incentive, I believe it works, and when utilized in an economic system that is non-discriminating–works well. But when there is opportunity for only some and not for others we have the worst scenario for capitalism. When the almighty dollar becomes more important than the individual we fail and we fail epically. Isn’t America’s history one of taking advantage of minorities for profit? Looks like we have really not become as enlightened as we think we have. Accountability is nowhere to be seen, the downtrodden only become more so and those that created this “cluster” run around redirecting the blame to those very same disadvantaged people. Looks like history will repeat itself until we start recognizing the reality from the fantasy.
Housing Bubble
I found the cover of Bloomberg BusinessWeek to be blatantly racist. I think the greed of financial institutions got out of control. Buying a house is a complicated matter and many people rely on those who work in financial institutions to help them navigate through the complicated process. My husband and I were lucky because his father has worked in finance for many years so we had someone we trusted to help us make sound decisions. I realize that not everyone has that. It is sad that lending institutions were allowed to prey on minorities. I don't know how they thought that their predatory lending practices could last. Eventually it caught up with them and rather than taking accountability, they chose to blame those they preyed upon, in effect victimizing these people twice. What is even worse is that our government allowed this to happen.
I didn't find the cover of
I didn't find the cover of the Bloomberg that surprising. I know racism exist and I know people have different ways of expressing it. Usually racism is on the back stage and not on the front. This cover puts it to the front. The housing market is just another way to impose institutional racism on minorities. This just proves that even though many people believe racism isn't an issue that affects us now, it truly does. Racism may have changed its shape and the way it’s executed, but the foundation remains the same. I find it hard to imagine a world without racism because it is generational and those hateful beliefs are continually passed along.
The role of media portrayal
This article is a perfect example of how media plays an important role in the depiction of discrimination. The everyday occurrence of huge white collar crimes were not reported, but what was portrayed instead was the characterization of minorities as being bad decision makers with their finances, therefore personally hurting the economy. What wasn’t told by the media, or those deeply involved in the deception of these loans, was that the loans were never made to be successful. The banks had so much insurance that they were never hurt, but rather benefited from the massive foreclosures. The blame lies with the executives involved in these frauds, rather than those who were duped by the banks. It is a sad time when the victims are portrayed as the culprits and those who are really to blame are held with a higher regard because of their political, economic and racial status.
Ongoing racism
Racism of minorities through institutions is ongoing. The number do not lie. How is it possible that members of minority groups are given higher rate of loans and nothing is done about this overt institutional racism? This current situation reminds me of the oppression and segregation of whites and minorities after WWII. When the whites in the cities were moving to the suburbs the minorities were unable to attain the same financial backing, realtors refused to sell and African Americans were forced to remain in the downtown core of cities. When the whites moved to the suburbs all of the money for infrastructure went there and the inner-cities became run down and ignored. Is this really so different?
The Ugly in Media
Minority homeowners have been excessively affected by the foreclosure crisis and stand to lose homes at a faster pace than white borrowers. According to the Post Business report “higher unemployment rates in minority communities and traditionally fewer financial resources for black and Latino borrowers to fall back on”. This is true but why is that minorities are not offer any help, especially those with decent jobs and hardworking. I am not surprised that minorities are the major targets concerning foreclosures because it gives the platform for broadcasting such as Bloomberg BusinessWeek to demean minorities with a hideous sketch of the so-called living standards of these individuals. Humanity with racist minds ignites racist mindsets.
to prevent the whole racism
to prevent the whole racism is the consciousness that people need to realize it's wrong!