Anti-Semitic Gesture Used in Soccer Win

December 31, 2013
Written by The Associated Press in
Stereotypes & Labels
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An Anti-Semitic gesture, described as an inverted Nazi salute, was used after a Soccer win by West Bromwich Albion striker Nicolas Anelka.
An Anti-Semitic gesture, described as an inverted Nazi salute, was used after a Soccer win by West Bromwich Albion striker Nicolas Anelka. Photo Credit: The Associated Press

An Anti-Semitic gesture, described as an inverted Nazi salute, was used after a Soccer win by Nicolas Anelka. West Bromwich Albion striker Nicolas Anelka has agreed to stop performing a controversial goal celebration that has anti-Semitic connotations and caused an outcry in his native France.

The former France international is the subject of an investigation by the English Football Association after celebrating the first of his two goals against West Ham in the Premier League on Saturday with a gesture that's known in France as a "quenelle." It is described by critics as an inverted Nazi salute and condemned by France's sports minister as "shocking" and "disgusting."

"The club fully acknowledges that Nicolas' goal celebration has caused offense in some quarters and has asked Nicolas not to perform the gesture again," West Brom said Monday in a statement. "Nicolas immediately agreed to adhere to this request." Anelka is available for selection for West Brom's home match against Newcastle on Wednesday.

The 34-year-old Anelka has defended his actions by saying he was merely expressing his support for French comedian Dieudonne M'bala M'bala, who performs the gesture on stage. Dieudonne claims the salute, which involves pointing one straightened arm downward while touching that arm's shoulder with the opposite hand, is anti-establishment and not anti-Semitic.

West Brom said Anelka "strongly denied intending to cause offense" when he was asked to explain his goal celebration by the club's sporting and technical director, Richard Garlick, at training on Monday.

The gesture is described by critics as an inverted Nazi salute and condemned by France's sports minister as "shocking" and "disgusting."

Anelka could become the first player sanctioned under rules brought in by English football to combat racist behavior and is facing a minimum five-match ban. "The club is aware that the Football Association is investigating the matter and has offered its full co-operation," West Brom said. "The club will continue to make its own enquiries - a process which will remain confidential between the club and Nicolas."

British media have published pictures of two other France internationals playing in the Premier League, Samir Nasri of Manchester City and Mamadou Sakho of Liverpool, performing the "quenelle" in the past. Sakho said on Twitter in November that he was tricked into using the salute, saying "I did not know the meaning of this gesture, I got trapped!"

Nasri wrote on Twitter on Monday that his "quenelle" pose in a picture that he posted two months ago "symbolises being against the system" and has "absolutely nothing to do with" being anti-Semitic. "I apologise for causing any hurt to anyone who might have been mislead into thinking this means anything of that nature," Nasri tweeted.

The goal that preceded Anelka's "quenelle" celebration was his first for West Brom since joining on a free transfer in July. He has only played eight games this season and West Brom caretaker coach Keith Downing said he is unsure whether Anelka will keep his place in the team. "I need to speak to Nico tomorrow," Downing said. "There's a distraction to it and we'll have to obviously find out tomorrow how it all is."

Anelka has also played for Arsenal, Real Madrid, Paris Saint-Germain, Liverpool, Manchester City, Bolton, Chelsea and Juventus in a turbulent career in which he has regularly hit the headlines for the wrong reasons.

Copyright 2013 The Associated Press.

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